20231211-KPMG_Global-Australia_–_Government_Releases_Migration_Strategy_with_Eight_Key_Actions_7页_388kb
报告摘要
Australian Migration Strategy Summary
Introduction
On December 11, 2023, the Australian government released the Migration Strategy, designed to reform the migration system to meet future economic needs, address skills shortages, and align with pre-pandemic intake levels.
Key Objectives
The strategy outlines five primary goals:
- Raising living standards by boosting productivity and skills.
- Ensuring a "fair go" in the workplace to prevent exploitation.
- Building stronger Australian communities through sustainable migration.
- Strengthening international relationships with regional and global partners.
- Making the migration system efficient, fair, and fit for purpose.
Key Policy Actions
Eight key actions support the objectives:
- Create a new Skills in Demand visa pathway to encourage temporary skilled migration.
- Reshape the permanent skilled migration points test and talent visa.
- Strengthen migration integrity through enhanced legislation and monitoring.
- Tackle worker exploitation by improving rights awareness and compliance.
- Plan migration over a longer-term horizon with state collaboration.
- Tailor regional visas and programs to support regional development.
- Deepen ties in the Indo-Pacific with pathways to citizenship and mobility schemes.
- Simplify the migration system across all visa classes.
Implementation Timeline
A phased approach is adopted:
- Immediate actions include restoring integrity and reducing backlogs.
- By end of 2024: Implementation of discussion papers on permanent and regional migration reforms.
- Ongoing consultation throughout 2024 to refine measures.
Simplification Measures
Several steps aim to streamline the system:
- Simplify labour market testing requirements.
- Standardize visa durations and settings.
- Reduce unnecessary visa classes to improve usability.
- Enhance outreach and skills recognition.
Overall Impact
The strategy responds to evolving Australia's needs, incorporating stakeholder input to ensure migration supports economic growth, fairness, and sustainability.
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