2022-08-26-莱坊-Perth_Residential_Property_Guide_2022-23_20页_5mb
报告摘要
Perth Residential Property Guide Summary
Core Content Overview
This document provides an overview of living in Perth, including its location, population, time zone, and weather. It also covers key aspects of the real estate market, such as the buying process, costs, and regulations for international investors. Additionally, it details the cultural and sporting events, demographic profile, languages spoken, education system, private schools, and universities in Perth.
Main Points
Location
- Perth is located on the West Coast of Australia in the state of Western Australia.
- It offers beautiful views of the Indian Ocean and a picturesque lifestyle.
Population
- Perth is the fourth largest capital city in Australia.
- In 2021, it had 2.14 million residents with an annual growth rate of 0.8%.
- Before the pandemic, the growth rate was 1.4%.
Time Zone
- Perth operates under the Australian Western Standard Time (AWST), which is complimentary to many Asian cities.
Weather
- Hot summers with the hottest month being February.
- Cool winters with July being the coldest month.
- High sunshine levels in January (up to 13 hours).
- Perth generally has more sunny days than other Australian capital cities.
International Flights to Perth
- Direct flights from several Asian cities:
- Singapore: 5 hours
- Kuala Lumpur: 6 hours
- Hong Kong: 9 hours
- Shanghai: 10 hours
Demographic Profile
Age Distribution
- 34.2% of the population is aged 15-39 years.
- The median age is 37 years, slightly lower than the national average of 38 years.
- 18.9% are children aged 0-14 years.
- 15.8% are people aged 65+ years.
Multiculturalism
- 40.5% of the population was born outside of Australia, higher than the national average of 33.1%.
- The most common countries of birth are:
- England: 8.0%
- New Zealand: 2.8%
- India: 2.8%
- South Africa: 1.8%
- Malaysia: 1.5%
Religion
- Catholic: 19.5%
- Anglican: 9.9%
- Christian: 3.4%
- No religion: 41.8%
Languages Spoken
- Mandarin: 2.3%
- Italian: 1.1%
- Vietnamese: 1.0%
- Punjabi: 0.9%
- Cantonese: 0.9%
Education
- 31.1% of the population was attending an educational institution in 2016.
- Breakdown:
- Primary school: 27.1%
- Secondary school: 20.7%
- Tertiary or technical institution: 22.8%
Work
- The most common occupation is in Professional Services at 22.2%.
- Other common occupations:
- Technicians and trades workers: 15.6%
- Clerical and administrative workers: 13.6%
- Managers: 11.5%
- 3.8% of employed people work in hospitals.
- Other major industries:
- Cafés and restaurants: 2.5%
- Primary education: 2.5%
- Supermarket and grocery stores: 2.4%
Popular Suburbs of Perth
| Neighborhood | Key Attributes | Popular Suburbs |
|---|---|---|
| Perth City | Stellar views of Swan River, galleries, museums, world-class sports | Perth CBD, Northbridge, Highgate, East Perth, West Perth |
| North West Perth | Exclusive leafy suburbs, beaches, river, boutique shopping | Subiaco, Scarborough, City Beach, Mount Lawley |
| North East Perth | Good value, more space, close to city, good public transport | Inglewood, Maylands, Morely |
| South West Perth | Active professionals, prestigious private schools, easy commute to CBD | South Perth, Applecross, Como, Victoria Park, Bentley |
| Fremantle | Historic buildings, tourist area, alfresco dining | Fremantle, South Fremantle |
Universities in Perth
| University | World Ranking | Australia Ranking | Overall Score | International Student Ratio | Academic Reputation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The University of Western Australia | 90 | 7 | 62 | 55.6% | 49.9% |
| Curtin University | 193 | 13 | 44 | 30.5% | 41.2% |
| Murdoch University | 561-570 | 27 | NA | 6.7% | 7.5% |
| Edith Cowan University | 601-650 | 28 | NA | 91.7% | 8.1% |
| Central Queensland University (CQUiversity) | 651-700 | 29 | NA | 7.0% | 10.7% |
| University of Notre Dame, Australia | 1,201-1,400 | 38 | NA | 3.0% | 5.5% |
Buying Residential Property
General Steps
- Due diligence on the property and surrounding area.
- Legal representation (solicitor or conveyancer) to review contracts.
- Loan pre-approval and FIRB approval for international investors.
- Pest and building inspection.
- Negotiation (private treaty or public auction).
- Payment of deposit (typically 10%).
- Contract exchange and settlement.
Off-the-Plan (OTP) Properties
- OTP properties may be better priced than established ones.
- A 10% deposit is typically paid upfront.
- Flexibility in design changes before construction.
- Tax depreciation benefits may be available.
International Investor Rules
Eligibility
- International investors (non-residents) must apply to FIRB.
- Temporary residents with a valid visa can also purchase property.
- Offshore companies with an Australian business may be eligible under certain conditions.
FIRB Application Rules
| Scenario | International Investor | Temporary Resident | Offshore Company with Australian Business |
|---|---|---|---|
| Submit FIRB application | YES | YES | YES |
| Can buy off-the-plan | YES | YES | YES |
| Can buy off-the-plan when another buyer fails to settle | YES | YES | YES |
| Can buy vacant land (if construction starts within 24 months) | YES | YES | OA |
| Can buy one established dwelling with vacant possession | YES | NO | YES |
| Can buy one established dwelling with no redevelopment | NO | YES | YES |
| Can buy one or more established dwellings as investment | NO | NO | NO |
| Main residence must be sold if no longer main residence | N/A | YES | YES |
Costs of Buying a Property
Standard Costs
- Transfer Duty (Stamp Duty): Levied by the state government.
- Legal Fees: Vary based on property value, typically A$900–3,000 plus GST.
- Land Transfer Fee: Varies by state, typically A$510–590.
- Mortgage Application Fee: Charged by the state government, typically A$600.
FIRB Application Fees
| Property Value ($A) | FIRB Fee ($A) |
|---|---|
| $0 - $75,000 | $4,000 |
| $75,001 - $1,000,000 | $13,200 |
| $1,000,001 - $2,000,000 | $26,400 |
| $2,000,001 - $3,000,000 | $52,800 |
| $3,000,001 - $4,000,000 | $79,200 |
| $4,000,001 - $5,000,000 | $105,600 |
| $5,000,001 - $6,000,000 | $132,000 |
| $6,000,001 - $7,000,000 | $158,400 |
| $7,000,001 - $8,000,000 | $184,800 |
| $8,000,001 - $9,000,000 | $211,200 |
| $9,000,001 - $10,000,000 | $237,600 |
| $10,000,001 - $11,000,000 | $264,000 |
| $11,000,001 - $12,000,000 | $290,400 |
| $12,000,001 - $13,000,000 | $316,800 |
| $13,000,001 - $14,000,000 | $343,200 |
| $14,000,001 - $15,000,000 | $369,600 |
| $15,000,001 - $16,000,000 | $396,000 |
| $16,000,001 - $17,000,000 | $422,400 |
| $17,000,001 - $18,000,000 | $448,800 |
| $18,000,001 - $19,000,000 | $475,200 |
| $19,000,001 - $20,000,000 | $501,600 |
| $20,000,001 - $21,000,000 | $528,000 |
| $21,000,001 - $22,000,000 | $554,400 |
| $22,000,001 - $23,000,000 | $580,800 |
| $23,000,001 - $24,000,000 | $607,200 |
| $24,000,001 - $25,000,000 | $633,600 |
| $25,000,001 - $26,000,000 | $660,000 |
| $26,000,001 - $27,000,000 | $686,400 |
| $27,000,001 - $28,000,000 | $712,800 |
| $28,000,001 - $29,000,000 | $739,200 |
| $29,000,001 - $30,000,000 | $765,600 |
| $30,000,001 - $31,000,000 | $792,000 |
| $31,000,001 - $32,000,000 | $818,400 |
| $32,000,001 - $33,000,000 | $844,800 |
| $33,000,001 - $34,000,000 | $871,200 |
| $34,000,001 - $35,000,000 | $897,600 |
| $35,000,001 - $36,000,000 | $924,000 |
| $36,000,001 - $37,000,000 | $950,400 |
| $37,000,001 - $38,000,000 | $976,800 |
| $38,000,001 - $39,000,000 | $1,003,200 |
| $39,000,001 - $40,000,000 | $1,029,600 |
| $40,000,001 + | $1,045,000 |
Additional Costs
- Transfer Duty Surcharge: 7% for international investors in Western Australia.
Case Study: Estimated Costs to Buy a Property
| Purchase Price ($A) | Transfer Duty | Land Transfer Fee | Legal Fee | Mortgage Application Fee |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $350,000 | $10,740 | $510 | $1,000 | $600 |
| $500,000 | $17,770 | $530 | $1,000 | $600 |
| $750,000 | $29,750 | $590 | $1,000 | $600 |
Conclusion
Perth offers a unique lifestyle with beautiful coastal views, high sunshine levels, and a diverse population. It is a multicultural city with a variety of languages and religious communities. The real estate market is accessible to international investors, who must apply to the FIRB and pay application fees. The buying process involves due diligence, legal representation, and financial planning, with off-the-plan properties providing flexibility and potential cost savings. The education system is robust, with private schools and universities offering international student opportunities.
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