2023-03-20-莱坊-The_Wealth_Report_European_Takeaways_3页_254kb
报告摘要
Wealth Report 2023 Summary
Core Content
The Knight Frank Wealth Report 2023 provides an in-depth analysis of the wealth trends and investment behaviors of ultra-high-net-worth individuals (UHNWIs) across Europe and globally. Despite a significant decline in aggregate wealth for European UHNWIs in 2022, optimism remains high for 2023, with 74% of European UHNWIs expecting an increase in their wealth, compared to the global average of 69%. This optimism is driven by several factors, including real estate, technology, and equity markets.
Wealth Performance in 2022
- Aggregate Wealth Decline: European UHNWIs saw a 17.3% decline in wealth in 2022, higher than the global decline of 10%.
- Wealth Growth by Region:
- Italy and Spain reported the highest increases in wealth for their UHNW clients, at 36% and 34% respectively.
- 41% of European wealth advisers noted that their clients' wealth increased in 2022, compared to 24% in the Americas and 40% globally.
- Top Drivers of Wealth Performance:
- Real estate
- Currency trades
- Market timing
- Top Threats to Wealth:
- Inflation (67% of respondents)
- Interest rates (58%)
- Political/geopolitical environment (53%)
Portfolio Configuration
- Primary & Secondary Homes: On average, 32% of European UHNWIs' wealth is allocated to primary and secondary homes. This is significantly higher in Austria (59%) and Italy (42%).
- Commercial Property:
- Direct ownership: 19% (Europe average)
- Indirect through funds: 9% (Europe average)
- Indirect through REITs: 4% (Europe average)
- Bonds: 15% of European UHNWIs' wealth is in bonds.
- Private Equity/Venture Capital: 11% of European UHNWIs' wealth is in private equity/venture capital.
- Investments of Passion:
- Art (up 29% in 2022)
- Cars (up 25%)
- Watches (up 18%)
- Wine is also a popular investment of passion.
- Crypto Assets: Only 1% of European UHNWIs' wealth is in crypto assets, lower than the global average of 2%.
- Other Investments: 5% of European UHNWIs' wealth is allocated to other categories.
Home Ownership and Preferences
- Average Homes Owned: European UHNWIs own 3.8 homes on average, slightly higher than the global average of 3.7 and higher than the 2.7 in the Americas.
- Home Purchases:
- 16% of European UHNWIs bought a home in 2022.
- 15% are planning to buy a home in 2023.
- Motivations for Purchasing:
- Investment
- Lifestyle
- Safe haven
- Overseas Home Ownership: 29% of European UHNWIs own homes overseas, lower than the 35% in the Americas but higher than the 12% in Australasia.
- Preferred Locations:
- Spain, Italy, France, the US, and Portugal are the top choices for European UHNWs.
Investing Trends
- Private Investors: Accounted for 41% of total commercial real estate investment globally in 2022, with the US investing $455 billion, surpassing institutional investment for the first time.
- Top Sectors for Investment:
- Hotels & Leisure: 48% (Europe average)
- Logistics & Industrial: 47% (Europe average)
- Offices: 46% (Europe average)
- Expected Growth in 2023:
- Logistics & Industrial: 41%
- Healthcare: 37%
- Hotels & Leisure: 37%
- Emerging Sectors: Retirement, agricultural land, and education are expected to see increased interest in 2023.
- ESG Factors: Energy sources, green refurbishments, and embodied carbon footprint are the top ESG considerations for European UHNWIs.
Five Big Themes for 2023
- The Inflation Question: Inflation will influence central bankers' decisions on interest rates, affecting borrowing costs and asset prices.
- The Reset: Opportunities to reset investments will arise despite global recessions.
- Real Assets in the Spotlight: Real estate is seen as a top opportunity for diversification and inflation hedging.
- Geopolitical Tensions at the Fore: Geopolitical issues will continue to impact sentiment and investment decisions.
- The Big Three - China, India, and the US: These three countries will have a significant impact on global wealth trends due to their economic dynamics.
Additional Key Information
- Second Passport/Citizenship: 12% of European UHNWIs are planning to apply for a second passport or new citizenship. This is highest in Austria (18%) and Switzerland (12%).
- Wealth Advisers' Insights: European wealth advisers are more optimistic than their global counterparts about wealth growth in 2023.
Conclusion
The 2023 Wealth Report highlights a complex but optimistic landscape for European UHNWIs, with real estate remaining a key asset class and investments of passion continuing to thrive. Despite economic challenges, the ultra-wealthy are actively seeking opportunities to diversify and hedge against inflation, while also considering international mobility and ESG factors in their investment strategies.
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