纽约联储-劳动力市场分离的长期兴起_来自当地劳动力市场的证据（英）-2024_59页_1mb

The Federal Reserve Bank of New York Staff Report by Jaison R. Abel and Richard Deitz examines the rise in labor market detachment, defined as the share of prime-age men and women out of the labor force for more than a year. The detachment rate for prime-age men more than doubled between 1980 and 2015, while for women it rose substantially since 2000. Key findings include:

• Labor market detachment is driven by trade and technological changes, particularly reducing routine jobs.
• Geographically, detachment is concentrated in regions like Appalachia and parts of the South/Southwest, and has widened over time.
• Higher detachment is observed among those without college degrees and older individuals.
• The report provides new insights into the economic divergence and its impact on labor markets.