亚开行-区域飞行路线倡议：造福人类和自然的气候投资（英）-2023.10-8页_5mb

The East Asian–Australasian Flyway Initiative (RFI) is a large-scale program aiming to mobilize $3 billion in investments over ten years to protect, restore, and manage threatened wetlands along the flyway in Asia and the Pacific. These wetlands, including mangroves, peatlands, and tidal flats, provide vital ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration, climate adaptation, and biodiversity conservation, benefiting over 200 million people and 50 million migratory birds. RFI addresses climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, enhancing resilience to extreme weather events, and supporting national commitments under agreements like the Paris Agreement and CBD.

RFI emphasizes nature-based solutions that offer multiple co-benefits, including economic gains from fisheries, tourism, and coastal protection, while mitigating climate impacts. It requires collaborative financing from governments, donors, and the private sector, with a focus on capacity building for sustainable implementation. Challenges include climate urgency, biodiversity loss, and vulnerability in high-risk regions, but RFI promotes innovative partnerships to scale up investments.

This initiative underscores the critical role of wetlands as carbon sinks and adaptation tools, with case studies highlighting economic and environmental benefits in countries like the Philippines and Thailand. By aligning with global frameworks, RFI aims to drive transformative change for both climate and nature preservation in the Asia-Pacific region.