2025-06-02-UNDP-言论自由_人工智能和选举（英）_20页_7mb

Freedom of Expression, AI, and Elections: Key Insights

AI is transforming elections by enabling innovative content creation and dissemination, enhancing citizen engagement, and amplifying diverse voices. It also introduces significant risks, including disinformation, deepfakes, and hate speech, which can undermine electoral integrity and disproportionately affect marginalized groups like women. International human rights frameworks emphasize the need to balance AI's benefits—such as increased access to information and civic participation—with safeguards against manipulation. Governments, civil society, and tech platforms are urged to adopt multi-stakeholder approaches, strengthen media and information literacy, and enforce robust AI governance to ensure elections remain credible, inclusive, and trustworthy in an increasingly digital world.