20180315-辉立证券-Sri_Trang_Agro-Industry__Focus_on_profitability_rather_than_sales_growth_13页_632kb
报告摘要
Sri Trang Agro-Industry (STA) Summary
Core Content
Sri Trang Agro-Industry (STA), a Thai agribusiness company, experienced a significant financial loss in FY17, which doubled to Bt1,437mn from Bt718mn in FY16. The primary reasons for the loss were inventory writedowns and soaring SG&A expenses. Despite a 16% year-over-year (y-y) increase in sales to Bt89,387mn, the company's net profit was negative, and margins dropped nearly in half to 4.2% from 7.0% in FY16.
Main Points
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Financial Performance in FY17:
- Net loss of Bt1,437mn, doubling from FY16.
- Inventory writedowns totaled Bt344mn for the year, with Bt2,918mn in 1HFY17.
- SG&A expenses increased by 8% y-y due to non-recurring charges from the demerger with Semperit and higher cess expenses.
- Sales volumes declined 11% y-y to 1.32mn tons, while ASPs rose 28% y-y to Bt59.77/kg.
- Share of profit from associates dropped 68% y-y due to the demerger.
- Interest expenses increased 78% y-y due to higher debt.
- FX gain of Bt562mn and other exceptional items of Bt504mn contributed to the financial results.
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Strategic Shift to Profitability:
- STA has shifted its focus from sales growth to profitability.
- Sales volume growth is expected to be only 6% y-y in FY18 to 1.4mn tons, significantly lower than previous years.
- The company plans to boost its rubber glove production capacity to 16bn pieces in 2QFY18, up from 14bn in FY17.
- Capex budget for FY18 is Bt2,767mn, with 38% allocated to rubber glove capacity expansion and 16% to concentrated latex.
- The company expects a profit turnaround in FY18, with a net profit forecast of Bt1,523mn, representing a 206% y-y growth.
- The outlook for rubber prices is less volatile, which should help manage inventories more efficiently.
- Exceptional charges are expected to be absent in FY18, and SG&A expenses are projected to decrease by 15% y-y.
- Share of profit from associates, particularly the high-pressure hydraulic hose business, is expected to rise 36% y-y.
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Valuation and Forecast:
- The 'TRADING BUY' call is maintained for STA, with an upwardly revised target price of Bt12.90/share.
- FY18 net profit is forecasted at Bt1,523mn, with a P/E ratio of 19.3.
- FY19 net profit is expected to grow to Bt1,727mn, with a P/E ratio of 14.5.
- The company is projected to have a P/B ratio of 0.7 for both FY18 and FY19.
- Dividend yield is expected to rise to 3.8% in FY18 and 4.2% in FY19.
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Key Financials:
- Sales for FY17 were Bt89,387mn, with a decline of 7% in FY18 to Bt83,431mn.
- Net profit for FY17 was Bt-1,437mn, expected to turn positive in FY18 at Bt1,523mn.
- EPS is expected to rise to Bt0.99 in FY18 and Bt1.12 in FY19.
- BVPS increased from Bt15.15 in FY17 to Bt16.15 in FY18 and is projected to reach Bt16.82 in FY19.
- Net debt to cash ratio is expected to remain stable, with a slight increase in FY19.
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Market and Industry Context:
- The government's measures to support rubber prices, such as the joint venture with private companies, reduction in tapping, and export restrictions, have not significantly impacted prices due to a global surplus.
- Global rubber output grew 6% y-y in FY17, while demand rose only 1.9%, leading to a surplus of 182,000 tons.
- For FY18, the surplus is estimated at 126,000 tons due to other countries not joining the export pledge.
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Risk Factors:
- Fluctuations in raw material costs.
- Economic slowdown in major importer countries.
- Market demand and supply for natural rubber.
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Corporate Governance and Compliance:
- STA is part of the Thai CAC program, indicating a commitment to anti-corruption.
- The company's corporate governance score is based on third-party surveys and may change.
- Phillip Securities (Thailand) does not confirm the accuracy of the survey results.
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Peer Comparison:
- STA's market cap is Bt18,586mn as of 12/17, with a P/E ratio of n.m. and P/B ratio of 0.8.
- Peer comparison includes other companies in the agribusiness and rubber sectors, such as Thai Rubber Latex Corp (TRUBB TB) with a market cap of Bt3,336mn and a P/E ratio of 9.7.
Key Financial Summary
| Metric | FY16 | FY17 | FY18E | FY19E |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales (Btmn) | 77,266 | 89,387 | 83,431 | 92,453 |
| Net Profit (Btmn) | -758 | -1,437 | 1,523 | 1,727 |
| EPS (Bt) | -0.59 | -0.94 | 0.99 | 1.12 |
| P/E (X) | n.m. | n.m. | 11.9 | 10.5 |
| BVPS (Bt) | 15.56 | 15.15 | 16.15 | 16.82 |
| P/B (X) | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| DPS (Bt) | 0.40 | 0.00 | 0.45 | 0.50 |
| Dividend Yield (%) | 3.4 | 0.0 | 3.8 | 4.2 |
| ROE (%) | n.m. | n.m. | 6.74 | 7.58 |
| Debt/Equity (X) | 1.82 | 1.59 | 1.65 | 1.66 |
Growth and Margins
| Metric | FY16 | FY17 | FY18E | FY19E |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (%) | 26.06 | 15.69 | -6.66 | 10.81 |
| EBITDA Growth (%) | 4.33 | -70.27 | 746.11 | 12.21 |
| EBIT Growth (%) | -10.13 | -319.33 | n.m. | 14.33 |
| Net Profit Margin (%) | -0.98 | -1.61 | 1.83 | 1.87 |
| EBITDA Margin (%) | 2.25 | 0.58 | 5.24 | 5.30 |
Conclusion
STA is shifting its strategy from sales growth to profitability, which is expected to result in a significant profit turnaround in FY18. The company is focusing on high-margin products and is investing in capacity expansion for its rubber glove business. Despite a global surplus, the company is expected to benefit from more stable rubber prices and reduced exceptional charges. The financial performance and valuation metrics suggest a positive outlook for the company in the coming years.
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