2016-05-30-世界卫生组织-Diabetes_Guinea_2016_country_profile_1页_341kb

Guinea has a total population of 12.6 million and is classified as a low-income country. Diabetes mortality shows high uncertainty, with age-specific deaths: 620 male and 610 female deaths aged 30-69, and 320 male and 440 female deaths aged 70+. Deaths attributable to high blood glucose include 900 male and 830 female deaths aged 30-69, and 520 male and 670 female deaths aged 70+. Proportional mortality attributes 8% to injuries and 12% for females, cardiovascular diseases at 35% for males and 12% for females, cancers at 4% for males and 30% for females, respiratory diseases at 2% for males and 25% for females, and diabetes at 2% for both. Diabetes prevalence is 4.7% overall, with risk factors including 23% overweight and 6% obesity, along with 8.2% physical inactivity. The national response includes a diabetes operational policy but no guidelines, partial implementation of referral standards, no diabetes registry, and no recent risk factor surveys. Public health resources for diabetes include basic medicines and technologies, but evidence-based guidelines and comprehensive monitoring are lacking.