2022-11-16-世界卫生组织-COVID-19_Vaccine_Delivery_Partnership_-_November_2022_19页_4mb

Global COVID-19 Vaccine Delivery Update - November 2022

• Global Primary Series Coverage: 64% of the world's population has completed their primary COVID-19 vaccine series, with inequities persisting; low-income countries at 21% and the African Union at 28%. Liberia is the second African nation to reach the 70% global target.

• Advance Market Commitment (AMC) Countries: 92 countries have 52% primary coverage, down from 72% in January 2022. Booster dose uptake remains low, with only 15% of the population vaccinated. Cumulative doses administered since rollout: 4.8 billion.

• Concerted Support Countries (34): Average primary series coverage increased to 23% from 3% in January. Fourteen countries have reached 70% coverage, and eighteen have rates above 20%. Booster coverage is low, at an average of 2%. Challenges include low uptake in high-priority groups like healthcare workers and the elderly, and vaccine hesitancy in places like Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands.

• CoVDP Activities: Country engagements, such as in Niger, Cameroon, and Sudan, focused on targeting high-priority groups and optimizing vaccination campaigns. $136.5 million in funding was facilitated, supporting campaigns in AMC countries. Integration of COVID-19 vaccines into immunization programs is emphasized for sustainability.

• Integration and Partnership: Integration efforts aim to improve efficiency and equity by leveraging existing health systems. Challenges include data accuracy, overwhelmed healthcare workers, and vaccine hesitancy. CoVDP is transitioning roles, advocating for community health systems and booster policies.

• Upcoming Events and Deadlines: Key global events in January-February 2023 on COVID-19 strategies, funding, and integration. Dose requests for COVAX must be submitted by December 14, 2022, for January deliveries, with preparedness steps by January 2, 2023.

• Country Snapshots: Somalia saw impressive progress with 38% cumulative primary coverage; Sudan accelerated campaigns, integrating essential immunization, but coverage remains low at 18%. Integration and social mobilization strategies vary by context.