IMF-非洲与中国的联系_建立更深入_更广泛的联系（英）-2025_282页_26mb

Africa-China Linkages: Building Deeper and Broader Connections

Core Content

This book, Africa-China Linkages: Building Deeper and Broader Connections, is a comprehensive analysis of the evolving economic and financial relationships between Africa and China. It was published by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in 2025 and is edited by Abebe Aemro Selassie, Andrea Richter Hume, and Alfred Schipke. The book provides insights into how China's economic developments are shaping Africa's future, and how Africa can leverage these linkages for sustainable, inclusive, and green growth.

Main Views and Key Information

Economic Partnership

• The Africa-China economic partnership is multifaceted, involving trade, foreign direct investment (FDI), and financing.
• It is supported by institutional frameworks such as the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC).
• The partnership is vital for Africa's development and has a significant impact on the global economy.

China's Economic Impact on Africa

• China is projected to contribute about a quarter of global economic growth over the next five years, according to the IMF's October 2024 World Economic Outlook.
• China's economic slowdown and structural transformation will bring both opportunities and challenges for African countries.
• The book explores the channels through which developments in China affect Africa, particularly in terms of spillover effects.

Institutional and Policy Development

• The book highlights the importance of strengthening policy frameworks and institutional capacity in Africa and China.
• The IMF has a long-standing commitment to capacity development through its technical departments and centers, including the China-IMF Capacity Development Center.
• International experience in building institutional structures is shared to help enhance economic and financial relations between Africa and China.

Regional Focus

• The book includes a dedicated chapter on China's economic relations with the Maghreb region, emphasizing cooperation to strengthen resilience and growth.
• It also examines sub-Saharan Africa's public debt to China and the role of fintech in promoting financial inclusion and reducing income inequality.

Research and Contributions

• The book features a wide range of research studies and contributions from IMF economists and external experts.
• It covers topics such as global value chains, trade competitiveness, market power, and the future of work, with a focus on the intersection of macroeconomics and labor economics.
• The contributions reflect a diverse set of expertise, including macrofinancial policy, monetary policy, and financial sector development.

Structure of the Book

• Foreword: Highlights the significance of Africa's role in the global economy and the importance of the Africa-China relationship.
• Acknowledgments: Credits the individuals and institutions that supported the project, including IMF staff, African and Chinese officials, and academic collaborators.
• Contributors: Lists the authors and contributors, highlighting their backgrounds and areas of expertise.
• Chapters:
  1. The Africa-China Economic Partnership
  2. Growing Institutional Relationships
  3. Africa-China: Navigating Economic Shifts
  4. The Maghreb and China: Strengthening Resilience and Growth through Cooperation
  5. Spillovers: Examining the Economic and Financial Links between China and Africa
  6. Sub-Saharan Africa's Public Debt to China
  7. Fintech in China and Africa
  8. Strengthening Policy Frameworks and Capacity: International Experience and Toolboxes

Conclusion

This book serves as a valuable resource for understanding the complex and evolving economic and financial ties between Africa and China. It provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of these linkages and offers insights into how they can be strengthened to promote sustainable development and growth in both regions. The IMF's role in this process is emphasized, particularly in terms of policy dialogue, capacity development, and financial surveillance.