2026年全球网络安全展望报告_64页_11mb

报告摘要

Global Cybersecurity Outlook 2026 Summary

Core Content

The Global Cybersecurity Outlook 2026 report highlights the evolving nature of cybersecurity in a rapidly changing technological, geopolitical and economic environment. It emphasizes the role of artificial intelligence (AI), geopolitical tensions, and cybercrime trends in shaping the cybersecurity landscape. The report also underscores the importance of collaboration, resilience, and strategic investment in addressing these challenges and seizing opportunities.

Main Trends

1. AI is Supercharging the Cyber Arms Race

AI as a Game Changer: AI is identified as the most significant driver of change in cybersecurity, with 94% of survey respondents agreeing.
Dual-Use Nature: AI is transforming both offensive and defensive capabilities. Attackers are using AI to increase the scale, speed, and sophistication of cyberattacks, while defenders are leveraging AI to enhance detection, response, and automation.
Risks and Vulnerabilities: AI-related vulnerabilities are growing at an unprecedented rate, with 87% of respondents citing them as the fastest-growing cyber risk in 2025.
Security Awareness: The percentage of organizations with processes to assess AI security has nearly doubled, from 37% in 2025 to 64% in 2026.
Critical Concerns: CEOs report data leaks (30%) and adversarial capabilities (28%) as the most significant AI security concerns.

2. Geopolitics is a Defining Feature of Cybersecurity

Top Influence on Cyber Risk: Geopolitical factors are the leading concern for cyber risk mitigation strategies, with 64% of organizations accounting for geopolitically motivated cyberattacks.
National Preparedness: Only 45% of private-sector CEOs are confident in their country's ability to respond to major cyber incidents targeting critical infrastructure.
Regional Disparities: Confidence in national cyber preparedness varies significantly, with 84% in the Middle East and North Africa and 13% in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Resilient Organizations: Highly resilient organizations are more proactive in addressing geopolitical risks, with 52% prioritizing threat intelligence and 48% increasing collaboration with government and information-sharing groups.
Challenges for Less Resilient Organizations: Cybersecurity skills shortages (56%) and lack of funding (63%) are the main challenges for less resilient organizations.

3. Cyber-Enabled Fraud is a Major Threat

CEOs' Top Concern: Cyber-enabled fraud and phishing are now the top cybersecurity concerns for CEOs, surpassing ransomware.
CEOs vs. CISOs: While CEOs are increasingly focused on financial loss prevention, CISOs remain concerned with ransomware and supply chain resilience.
Impact on Organizations: 73% of survey respondents reported being affected by cyber-enabled fraud in the past year.
Resilience Level Differences: Highly resilient CEOs are more aware of AI vulnerabilities, while less resilient CEOs are more impacted by fraud and phishing.
Supply Chain Risks: Supply chain vulnerabilities are a major concern, especially for less resilient organizations.

Key Insights

Cyber Resilience as Imperative: Cyber resilience is becoming a key driver of economic value and a societal necessity.
Collaboration is Critical: Organizations are realizing that collaboration is essential in addressing the complexity and fragmentation of the cyber landscape.
AI Security Challenges: While AI enhances cybersecurity, it also introduces new vulnerabilities that require robust governance, security-by-design practices, and continuous monitoring.
Supply Chain Security: Securing supply chains is a top priority, especially due to concentration risks and lack of transparency.
Regional Cyber Inequity: Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America and the Caribbean face the greatest cyber skills shortages, highlighting the digital divide.

Conclusion

The Global Cybersecurity Outlook 2026 underscores that cybersecurity is not a fixed challenge, but one that is shaped by current choices and evolving technologies. The report calls for strategic investment, cross-border collaboration, and robust governance frameworks to build a safer and more resilient digital future. It also highlights the urgent need to address cyber inequity and emerging threat vectors that are becoming increasingly difficult to detect and manage.