> **来源:[研报客](https://pc.yanbaoke.cn)** # Geekplus (2590 HK) # Official launch of humanoid robots for warehouse Geekplus announced the official launch of Gino 1, the world's first general-purpose robot designed specifically for warehousing scenarios (link). Geekplus reveals that Gino 1 possess human-like ability to perform multiple warehouse tasks including picking, box/case moving, packing and inspecting. Based on our understanding, Gino 1 will be packaged together with AMR products as solution offerings to client at this stage, before entering the stage of promotion and mass production. We believe, through the launch of Gino 1, Geekplus is on track to capture the picking and packaging segment in the warehouse automation. We will revisit our TP (currently HK$26.7, based on 7.7x 2026E P/S) after the release of the full-year earnings. Maintain BUY. ■ Embodied intelligence to expand downstream applications. Geekplus's embodied intelligence mainly refers to AI-powered robotic arm picking and general-purpose robots. As mentioned by management in 2025, $60 - 70\%$ of human work in the warehouse can be performed by warehouse fulfilment AMRs, while the remaining $30 - 40\%$ (mainly picking and packaging) can be performed by robotic arms. Geekplus believes downstream expansion can further enhance the solutions offering to customers. ■ Investment theme. On the back of technological innovation in autonomous mobile robots (AMR) with $>800$ end customers across 40 countries, Geekplus $(80\%)$ revenue from overseas in 1H25) is set to ride on the structural increase in the penetration rate of warehouse fulfilment AMRs over the coming years. Key risks. (1) Technology risk; (2) threat of new entrants; (3) Unable to achieve turnaround of profit. Earnings Summary <table><tr><td>(YE 31 Dec)</td><td>FY23A</td><td>FY24A</td><td>FY25E</td><td>FY26E</td><td>FY27E</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (RMB mn)</td><td>2,143</td><td>2,409</td><td>3,176</td><td>4,316</td><td>5,788</td></tr><tr><td>YoY growth (%)</td><td>47.6</td><td>12.4</td><td>31.9</td><td>35.9</td><td>34.1</td></tr><tr><td>Adjusted net profit (RMB mn)</td><td>(457.6)</td><td>(92.2)</td><td>112.0</td><td>401.6</td><td>673.5</td></tr><tr><td>EPS (Reported) (RMB cents)</td><td>0.00</td><td>0.00</td><td>5.02</td><td>27.85</td><td>47.83</td></tr><tr><td>YoY growth (%)</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>455.1</td><td>71.7</td></tr><tr><td>Consensus EPS (RMB cents)</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>5.79</td><td>22.50</td><td>44.55</td></tr><tr><td>P/S (x)</td><td>15.7</td><td>13.9</td><td>10.6</td><td>7.8</td><td>5.8</td></tr><tr><td>P/E (x)</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>493.7</td><td>88.9</td><td>51.8</td></tr><tr><td>Yield (%)</td><td>0.0</td><td>0.0</td><td>0.0</td><td>0.0</td><td>0.0</td></tr><tr><td>ROE (%)</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>10.8</td><td>16.2</td></tr><tr><td>Net gearing (%)</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>(60.9)</td><td>(57.6)</td><td>(45.0)</td></tr></table> Source: Company data, Bloomberg, CMBIGM estimates # BUY (Maintain) Target Price HK$26.70 Up/Downside (4.4%) Current Price HK$27.94 # China Capital Goods Wayne FUNG, CFA (852) 3900 0826 waynefung@cmbi.com.hk Stock Data <table><tr><td>Mkt Cap (HK$ mn)</td><td>37,881.1</td></tr><tr><td>Avg 3 mths t/o (HK$ mn)</td><td>73.1</td></tr><tr><td>52w High/Low (HK$)</td><td>NA/NA</td></tr><tr><td>Total Issued Shares (mn)</td><td>1355.8</td></tr></table> Source:FactSet Shareholding Structure <table><tr><td>Zheng Yong (Class A, WVR)</td><td>6.1%</td></tr><tr><td>Zheng Yong (Class B)</td><td>4.1%</td></tr></table> Source: HKEX Share Performance 12-mth Price Performance <table><tr><td></td><td>Absolute</td><td>Relative</td></tr><tr><td>1-mth</td><td>11.3%</td><td>7.4%</td></tr><tr><td>3-mth</td><td>11.7%</td><td>9.5%</td></tr><tr><td>6-mth</td><td>50.2%</td><td>37.4%</td></tr></table> Source:FactSet Source:FactSet # Related report: Geekplus (initiation) - A rising star in global AMR for warehouse automation; a unique play in HK market - 14 Aug 2025 (link) Geekplus 1H25 results in-line; Embodied robots the new driver - 2 Sep 2025 (link) Figure 1: Geekplus warehouse robot (Gino 1) Source: Company data, CMBIGM Figure 2: Gino 1 RGB camera Source: Company data, CMBIGM Figure 3: Dexterous hand with 7 degrees of freedom (each) Source: Company data, CMBIGM Figure 4: Chassis equipped with front and rear hemispherical 3D LiDAR sensors Source: Company data, CMBIGM Figure 5: Embodied intelligence VLA fast-slow collaboration system Source: Company data, CMBIGM Figure 6: Key assumptions <table><tr><td>(RMB mn)</td><td>2022</td><td>2023</td><td>2024</td><td>2025E</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td></tr><tr><td colspan="7">Revenue</td></tr><tr><td>Sales of AMR solution</td><td>1,247</td><td>2,124</td><td>2,402</td><td>3,171</td><td>4,311</td><td>5,783</td></tr><tr><td>Warehouse fulfilment</td><td>1,099</td><td>1,885</td><td>2,176</td><td>3,047</td><td>4,174</td><td>5,635</td></tr><tr><td>Industrial material transport</td><td>149</td><td>240</td><td>226</td><td>124</td><td>137</td><td>148</td></tr><tr><td>Raas</td><td>205</td><td>19</td><td>7</td><td>5</td><td>5</td><td>5</td></tr><tr><td>Total revenue</td><td>1,452</td><td>2,143</td><td>2,409</td><td>3,176</td><td>4,316</td><td>5,788</td></tr><tr><td colspan="7">Revenue growth</td></tr><tr><td>Sales of AMR solution</td><td>117.1%</td><td>70.3%</td><td>13.1%</td><td>32.0%</td><td>35.9%</td><td>34.1%</td></tr><tr><td>Warehouse fulfilment</td><td>118.9%</td><td>71.5%</td><td>15.5%</td><td>40.0%</td><td>37.0%</td><td>35.0%</td></tr><tr><td>Industrial material transport</td><td>104.3%</td><td>61.2%</td><td>-5.6%</td><td>-45.0%</td><td>10.0%</td><td>8.0%</td></tr><tr><td>Raas</td><td>-4.8%</td><td>-90.8%</td><td>-64.5%</td><td>-20.0%</td><td>0.0%</td><td>0.0%</td></tr><tr><td>Total revenue growth</td><td>83.9%</td><td>47.6%</td><td>12.4%</td><td>31.9%</td><td>35.9%</td><td>34.1%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="7">Gross profit</td></tr><tr><td>Sales of AMR solution</td><td>429</td><td>766</td><td>881</td><td>1,173</td><td>1,656</td><td>2,260</td></tr><tr><td>Warehouse fulfilment</td><td>402</td><td>735</td><td>854</td><td>1,158</td><td>1,640</td><td>2,243</td></tr><tr><td>Industrial material transport</td><td>27</td><td>31</td><td>27</td><td>15</td><td>16</td><td>17</td></tr><tr><td>Raas</td><td>-53</td><td>-7</td><td>-2</td><td>-2</td><td>-2</td><td>-2</td></tr><tr><td>Write-down of inventories</td><td>-120</td><td>-100</td><td>-42</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Total gross profit</td><td>257</td><td>659</td><td>837</td><td>1,171</td><td>1,655</td><td>2,258</td></tr><tr><td colspan="7">Gross margin</td></tr><tr><td>Sales of AMR solution</td><td>34.4%</td><td>36.1%</td><td>36.7%</td><td>37.0%</td><td>38.4%</td><td>39.1%</td></tr><tr><td>Warehouse fulfilment</td><td>36.6%</td><td>39.0%</td><td>39.2%</td><td>38.0%</td><td>39.3%</td><td>39.8%</td></tr><tr><td>Industrial material transport</td><td>18.4%</td><td>12.9%</td><td>12.1%</td><td>12.0%</td><td>11.8%</td><td>11.8%</td></tr><tr><td>Raas</td><td>-25.9%</td><td>-35.3%</td><td>-33.2%</td><td>-33.0%</td><td>-33.0%</td><td>-33.0%</td></tr><tr><td>Blended gross margin</td><td>17.7%</td><td>30.8%</td><td>34.8%</td><td>36.9%</td><td>38.3%</td><td>39.0%</td></tr></table> Source: Company data, CMBIGM estimates Financial Summary <table><tr><td>INCOME STATEMENT</td><td>2022A</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025E</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec (RMB mn)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Revenue</td><td>1,452</td><td>2,143</td><td>2,409</td><td>3,176</td><td>4,316</td><td>5,788</td></tr><tr><td>Cost of goods sold</td><td>(1,196)</td><td>(1,484)</td><td>(1,572)</td><td>(2,005)</td><td>(2,661)</td><td>(3,530)</td></tr><tr><td>Gross profit</td><td>257</td><td>659</td><td>837</td><td>1,171</td><td>1,655</td><td>2,258</td></tr><tr><td>Selling expense</td><td>(456)</td><td>(509)</td><td>(446)</td><td>(508)</td><td>(548)</td><td>(695)</td></tr><tr><td>Admin expense</td><td>(221)</td><td>(264)</td><td>(220)</td><td>(238)</td><td>(259)</td><td>(301)</td></tr><tr><td>R&D expense</td><td>(437)</td><td>(380)</td><td>(282)</td><td>(349)</td><td>(440)</td><td>(550)</td></tr><tr><td>Other income</td><td>70</td><td>14</td><td>(15)</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Other gains/(losses)</td><td>(732)</td><td>(648)</td><td>(686)</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Share of (losses)/profits of associates/JV</td><td>(15)</td><td>15</td><td>0</td><td>1</td><td>1</td><td>1</td></tr><tr><td>EBITDA</td><td>(682)</td><td>(408)</td><td>(79)</td><td>105</td><td>440</td><td>746</td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation</td><td>125</td><td>88</td><td>62</td><td>42</td><td>44</td><td>44</td></tr><tr><td>EBIT</td><td>(807)</td><td>(496)</td><td>(141)</td><td>62</td><td>396</td><td>702</td></tr><tr><td>Interest income</td><td>3</td><td>20</td><td>14</td><td>27</td><td>43</td><td>43</td></tr><tr><td>Interest expense</td><td>(12)</td><td>(13)</td><td>(14)</td><td>(14)</td><td>(16)</td><td>(17)</td></tr><tr><td>Net Interest income/(expense)</td><td>(10)</td><td>6</td><td>(0)</td><td>13</td><td>27</td><td>26</td></tr><tr><td>Pre-tax profit</td><td>(1,564)</td><td>(1,123)</td><td>(827)</td><td>76</td><td>424</td><td>729</td></tr><tr><td>Income tax</td><td>(3)</td><td>(4)</td><td>(4)</td><td>(8)</td><td>(47)</td><td>(80)</td></tr><tr><td>Minority interest</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Net profit</td><td>(1,567)</td><td>(1,127)</td><td>(832)</td><td>68</td><td>378</td><td>648</td></tr><tr><td>Adjusted net profit</td><td>(821)</td><td>(458)</td><td>(92)</td><td>112</td><td>402</td><td>673</td></tr><tr><td>Gross dividends</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr></table> <table><tr><td>BALANCE SHEET</td><td>2022A</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025E</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec (RMB mn)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Current assets</td><td>3,249</td><td>3,267</td><td>2,929</td><td>5,652</td><td>6,466</td><td>7,658</td></tr><tr><td>Cash & equivalents</td><td>1,121</td><td>760</td><td>636</td><td>2,470</td><td>2,631</td><td>2,510</td></tr><tr><td>Account receivables</td><td>373</td><td>708</td><td>714</td><td>1,027</td><td>1,338</td><td>1,833</td></tr><tr><td>Inventories</td><td>1,185</td><td>1,191</td><td>1,029</td><td>1,498</td><td>1,710</td><td>2,351</td></tr><tr><td>ST bank deposits</td><td>90</td><td>99</td><td>131</td><td>131</td><td>131</td><td>131</td></tr><tr><td>Financial assets at FVTPL</td><td>0</td><td>51</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Other current assets</td><td>479</td><td>457</td><td>419</td><td>526</td><td>656</td><td>832</td></tr><tr><td>Non-current assets</td><td>185</td><td>180</td><td>276</td><td>357</td><td>417</td><td>476</td></tr><tr><td>PP&E</td><td>99</td><td>91</td><td>197</td><td>287</td><td>354</td><td>418</td></tr><tr><td>Deferred income tax</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Investment in JVs & assoc</td><td>21</td><td>35</td><td>32</td><td>33</td><td>34</td><td>34</td></tr><tr><td>Intangibles</td><td>9</td><td>12</td><td>13</td><td>13</td><td>14</td><td>14</td></tr><tr><td>Goodwill</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Financial assets at FVTPL</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Other non-current assets</td><td>56</td><td>43</td><td>34</td><td>24</td><td>16</td><td>11</td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>3,434</td><td>3,447</td><td>3,204</td><td>6,009</td><td>6,883</td><td>8,134</td></tr><tr><td>Current liabilities</td><td>7,717</td><td>8,844</td><td>9,404</td><td>2,664</td><td>3,161</td><td>3,763</td></tr><tr><td>Short-term borrowings</td><td>211</td><td>421</td><td>414</td><td>464</td><td>514</td><td>564</td></tr><tr><td>Account payables</td><td>642</td><td>821</td><td>1,000</td><td>1,308</td><td>1,754</td><td>2,307</td></tr><tr><td>Tax payable</td><td>2</td><td>0</td><td>2</td><td>2</td><td>2</td><td>2</td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>6,862</td><td>7,601</td><td>7,989</td><td>891</td><td>891</td><td>891</td></tr><tr><td>Non-current liabilities</td><td>45</td><td>47</td><td>49</td><td>49</td><td>49</td><td>49</td></tr><tr><td>Long-term borrowings</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Other non-current liabilities</td><td>45</td><td>47</td><td>49</td><td>49</td><td>49</td><td>49</td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>7,762</td><td>8,890</td><td>9,453</td><td>2,713</td><td>3,210</td><td>3,812</td></tr><tr><td>Total shareholders equity</td><td>(4,328)</td><td>(5,443)</td><td>(6,249)</td><td>3,296</td><td>3,674</td><td>4,322</td></tr><tr><td>Minority interest</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Total equity and liabilities</td><td>3,434</td><td>3,447</td><td>3,204</td><td>6,009</td><td>6,883</td><td>8,134</td></tr><tr><td>CASH FLOW</td><td>2022A</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025E</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec (RMB mn)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Profit before taxation</td><td>(1,564)</td><td>(1,123)</td><td>(827)</td><td>76</td><td>424</td><td>729</td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation & amortization</td><td>125</td><td>124</td><td>124</td><td>42</td><td>44</td><td>44</td></tr><tr><td>Tax paid</td><td>(1)</td><td>(6)</td><td>(2)</td><td>(8)</td><td>(47)</td><td>(80)</td></tr><tr><td>Change in working capital</td><td>(134)</td><td>(382)</td><td>(282)</td><td>(581)</td><td>(207)</td><td>(760)</td></tr><tr><td>Others</td><td>926</td><td>916</td><td>882</td><td>(14)</td><td>(28)</td><td>(27)</td></tr><tr><td>Net cash from operations</td><td>(648)</td><td>(471)</td><td>(106)</td><td>(484)</td><td>187</td><td>(94)</td></tr><tr><td>Investing</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Capital expenditure</td><td>(36)</td><td>(46)</td><td>(97)</td><td>(120)</td><td>(100)</td><td>(100)</td></tr><tr><td>Acquisition of subsidiaries/ investments</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Others</td><td>(184)</td><td>15</td><td>145</td><td>24</td><td>40</td><td>40</td></tr><tr><td>Net cash from investing</td><td>(219)</td><td>(31)</td><td>48</td><td>(96)</td><td>(60)</td><td>(60)</td></tr><tr><td>Financing</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividend paid</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Net borrowings</td><td>131</td><td>210</td><td>(7)</td><td>50</td><td>50</td><td>50</td></tr><tr><td>Proceeds from share issues</td><td>1,450</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>2,379</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Others</td><td>(77)</td><td>(60)</td><td>(49)</td><td>(14)</td><td>(16)</td><td>(17)</td></tr><tr><td>Net cash from financing</td><td>1,505</td><td>150</td><td>(56)</td><td>2,414</td><td>34</td><td>33</td></tr><tr><td>Net change in cash</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash at the beginning of the year</td><td>0</td><td>1,121</td><td>760</td><td>636</td><td>2,470</td><td>2,631</td></tr><tr><td>Exchange difference</td><td>484</td><td>(9)</td><td>(11)</td><td>0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><td>Cash at the end of the year</td><td>1,121</td><td>760</td><td>636</td><td>2,470</td><td>2,631</td><td>2,510</td></tr><tr><td>GROWTH</td><td>2022A</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025E</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Revenue</td><td>na</td><td>47.6%</td><td>12.4%</td><td>31.9%</td><td>35.9%</td><td>34.1%</td></tr><tr><td>Gross profit</td><td>na</td><td>157.0%</td><td>27.0%</td><td>39.9%</td><td>41.3%</td><td>36.5%</td></tr><tr><td>EBITDA</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>321.2%</td><td>69.5%</td></tr><tr><td>EBIT</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>539.0%</td><td>77.1%</td></tr><tr><td>Net profit</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>455.1%</td><td>71.7%</td></tr><tr><td>Adj. net profit</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>258.5%</td><td>67.7%</td></tr><tr><td>PROFITABILITY</td><td>2022A</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025E</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Gross profit margin</td><td>17.7%</td><td>30.8%</td><td>34.8%</td><td>36.9%</td><td>38.3%</td><td>39.0%</td></tr><tr><td>EBITDA margin</td><td>(47.0%)</td><td>(19.0%)</td><td>(3.3%)</td><td>3.3%</td><td>10.2%</td><td>12.9%</td></tr><tr><td>Adj. net profit margin</td><td>(56.5%)</td><td>(21.4%)</td><td>(3.8%)</td><td>3.5%</td><td>9.3%</td><td>11.6%</td></tr><tr><td>Return on equity (ROE)</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>10.8%</td><td>16.2%</td></tr><tr><td>GEARING/LIQUIDITY/ACTIVITIES</td><td>2022A</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025E</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net debt to equity (x)</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>(0.6)</td><td>(0.6)</td><td>(0.5)</td></tr><tr><td>Current ratio (x)</td><td>0.4</td><td>0.4</td><td>0.3</td><td>2.1</td><td>2.0</td><td>2.0</td></tr><tr><td>Receivable turnover days</td><td>46.9</td><td>92.1</td><td>107.7</td><td>100.0</td><td>100.0</td><td>100.0</td></tr><tr><td>Inventory turnover days</td><td>na</td><td>292.3</td><td>257.8</td><td>230.0</td><td>220.0</td><td>210.0</td></tr><tr><td>Payable turnover days</td><td>na</td><td>180.0</td><td>211.5</td><td>210.0</td><td>210.0</td><td>210.0</td></tr><tr><td>VALUATION</td><td>2022A</td><td>2023A</td><td>2024A</td><td>2025E</td><td>2026E</td><td>2027E</td></tr><tr><td>YE 31 Dec</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>P/E</td><td>ns</td><td>ns</td><td>ns</td><td>493.7</td><td>88.9</td><td>51.8</td></tr><tr><td>P/B</td><td>na</td><td>na</td><td>ns</td><td>10.2</td><td>9.1</td><td>7.8</td></tr><tr><td>Div yield (%)</td><td>0.0</td><td>0.0</td><td>0.0</td><td>0.0</td><td>0.0</td><td>0.0</td></tr></table> Source: Company data, CMBIGM estimates. 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