20180412-兴业金融证券-金蝶国际-00268.HK-Leader_In_China_s_SaaS_Market_9页_367kb
报告摘要
Kingdee Summary
Core Content
Kingdee is a leading enterprise resource planning (ERP) software provider in China, with a strong focus on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) through its well-known products KIS and K/3. The company has been expanding its cloud ERP offerings, which are expected to continue growing strongly due to favorable market trends, positive user feedback, rich vertical experiences, and a leading product roadmap. The report highlights that Kingdee's cloud ERP business is poised for high growth and has been valued at a higher price-to-sales (P/S) ratio compared to its traditional ERP business.
Main Points
- Market Demand: The China ERP SaaS market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 45% from FY17 to FY21F. Cloud ERP is seen as more flexible and cost-effective than on-premise ERP, which supports this growth.
- Vertical Experience: As a first mover in cloud ERP, Kingdee has developed extensive experience across various sectors, including retail, manufacturing, and services, which gives it a competitive edge.
- Customer Feedback: Kingdee's cloud ERP has received positive feedback from customers, who find it more flexible and better suited to Chinese enterprises than its overseas counterparts. The customer retention rate is above 90%.
- Product Roadmap: Kingdee's current cloud ERP product is already ahead of its competitors by 1-2 years, and the company is set to launch its next-generation cloud ERP in 2H18. This new architecture is expected to cater to large enterprises.
- M&A Strategy: Kingdee is exploring M&A opportunities to enhance its enterprise SaaS offerings and gain more customers, which could help solidify its market position and reduce competition.
Financial Highlights
- Revenue Growth: Kingdee is projected to have a revenue growth of 24.2% in FY18F and 26.1% in FY19F.
- Gross Margin: The gross margin is expected to remain stable at 82% for FY18F and increase slightly to 82.3% in FY19F.
- Recurring Net Profit: The recurring net profit is forecasted to grow by 37.1% in FY18F and 35.5% in FY19F.
- Earnings Growth: The company's recurring earnings are expected to grow at 22% and 36% for FY18F and FY19F, respectively.
- Valuation: The report maintains a "Buy" rating with a higher target price of HKD10.63, up from HKD4.92. The valuation for the cloud business is based on a FY19F P/S of 12x, while the traditional ERP business is valued at a FY19F P/E of 15x.
Key Risks
- Competition: The cloud ERP market is highly competitive, and Kingdee may face challenges from other players.
- Cloud Business Costs: The cloud ERP business is expected to incur losses in FY18F, and higher-than-expected spending could impact its financials.
- Traditional ERP Margins: The traditional ERP business may face margin pressure as the market recovers.
- Share Dilution: The conversion of Kingdee's convertible bond (CB) could lead to potential share dilution.
Financial Outlook
- Cloud ERP Growth: The company expects its cloud ERP business to grow at a CAGR of 60% during FY17-20F, with revenue contribution reaching 60% in FY20F.
- GPM Improvements: The gross profit margin is expected to improve due to the use of Huawei's public cloud, which is cheaper than AWS.
- R&D Expenses: R&D costs will remain high as the company develops its next-generation cloud ERP.
- Earnings Projections: The report forecasts a 17% increase in FY18F earnings and a 23% increase in FY19F earnings.
Shareholder and Market Data
- Shareholders: Chairman Mr. Xu Shaochun holds 27% of the shares, followed by Oriental Gold Ltd (14.5%) and JD.com (10%).
- Market Cap: The current market cap is USD3,248 million.
- Share Performance: The stock has shown strong performance, with an estimated return of 26%.
- Price Range: The 52-week price range is from HKD3.04 to HKD9.03.
Valuation Metrics
- P/E: The recurring P/E is expected to decrease from 103 in Dec-16 to 44 in FY19F.
- P/B: The price-to-book ratio is projected to decrease from 5.60 to 3.54.
- EV/EBITDA: The enterprise value to EBITDA ratio is expected to decrease from 25.9 to 7.8.
- P/CF: The price-to-cash flow ratio is projected to decrease from 35.8 to 14.6.
Strategic and Operational Insights
- Recurring Revenue: The recurring revenue is a key driver of the company's growth, with the cloud business expected to be a major contributor.
- Customer Retention: The company maintains a strong customer retention rate, indicating satisfaction with its cloud ERP offerings.
- Cloud Business Challenges: While the cloud ERP business is expected to grow, it may also face challenges such as higher-than-expected costs and competition.
Investment Recommendation
- Rating: The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Kingdee.
- Target Price: The target price is HKD10.63, reflecting a higher valuation for the cloud business.
- Performance Outlook: The report suggests that the share price may exceed 10% over the next 12 months, with a 15% gain over the next 3 months.
Summary Table
| Metric | FY17 | FY18F | FY19F | FY20F |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Turnover (CNYm) | 1,862 | 2,303 | 2,861 | 4,729 |
| Recurring Net Profit (CNYm) | 189 | 317 | 430 | 594 |
| Recurring EPS (CNY) | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.21 |
| Recurring P/E (x) | 73 | 60 | 44 | 32 |
| P/S (x) | 9 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Revenue Growth (%) | 22.8% | 24.2% | 26.1% | 31.0% |
| GPM (%) | 81.3% | 82.1% | 82.3% | 82.5% |
Key Risks and Opportunities
- Opportunities: Strong growth in cloud ERP, M&A strategy, and customer retention.
- Risks: Competition, potential share dilution, and financial pressures on the cloud business.
Conclusion
Kingdee is a strong contender in the Chinese SaaS market, with a clear growth strategy and a solid financial outlook. The company's cloud ERP business is expected to drive significant growth, supported by its strong market position and customer feedback. Despite the challenges, the report maintains a "Buy" rating, reflecting confidence in the company's future performance.
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